小学五年级英语文案
Comeon．来吧(赶快)。
HavesomeFrenchfries.请吃一引起薯条。
Holdon．等一等。
Ilikehamburgers.我喜欢吃汉堡包。
Iagree。我同意。
Ihopeyou’reenjoyingyourstayinghere。希望你在这里过得愉快。
I’malittleundertheweather.我有点不舒服。
I’massickasadog.我病的很重。
I’veheardsomuchaboutyou。久仰大名。
Let’sgettogetheragain。改天再聚聚。
MayIhavealook?我可以看一看吗？
MayIhaveyourname,please?请问尊姓大名？
Noway!不行!
Notbad．还不错。
Sure.Hereyouare.当然可以。给你。
That’sagreatidea!好主意！
Thebulbisburntout.灯泡烧坏了。
toblowafuse.保险丝烧断了。
Youlooksick.Howareyoufeeling?你看起来不太舒服，你感觉怎么样？
You’rewelcome.不客气（不用谢）。
小学五年级英语文案练习试题
一.根据所给汉语完成文案。
【第1句】：桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There_____abookandtwopensonthedesk.
【第2句】：钱包里有些钱。There____somemoneyinthepicture.
【第3句】：在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_________somecardsinJim’sbag.
【第4句】：里面还有其他的东西吗?__________anythingelseinit?
【第5句】：我们学校有许多班。There_____many_____inourschool.
【第6句】：树上没有鸟。There___________birdsinthetree.
二.选择填空：
【第1句】：Arethereanymapsonthewall?___
A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,thereisone.D.No,thereare.
【第2句】：Howmany____arethereinthepicture?A.womanB.womenC.buyD.milk
【第3句】：Therearen’t___treesnearthehouse.Thereisonlyone.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much
【第4句】：There___twobowlsofriceonthetable.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are
【第5句】：Arethere___housesneartheriver?Yes,thereare.
A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any
三.句型转换：
【第1句】：Thereisawomannearthehouse.(变复数)
【第2句】：Therearesomebusesnearthehill.(变单数)
【第3句】：Therearesomeapplesinthetree.(变一般问句)
【第4句】：Therearesomeorangesintheglass.(变否定句)
【第5句】：Isthereababyintheroom?(变复数)
【第6句】：Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.(变一般问句)、
【第7句】：Thereisabookcaseinmystudy.(变一般问句)
____________________inyourstudy?
【第8句】：Therearesomebigtreesbehindmyhouse.(变一般问句)
________________bigtreesbehindmyhouse?
四.therebe与have区别专练。
【第1句】：Thisdesk_____fourlegs.【第2句】：______somebooksonthedesk.
【第3句】：Everyone______adictionaryinmyclass.
【第4句】：_______(没有)knivesintheroom.
【第5句】：I_____anewsweater.【第6句】：______someflowersandadeskintheroom.
【第7句】：______nothinginthebag.【第8句】：They______somethingtoeat
语文文案说明方法练习试题
指出下列文案用了什么说明方法，并结合实例文案其作用：
【第1句】：石拱桥的桥洞成弧形，就像虹。
（打比方，可以使要说明的对象形象可感。）
【第2句】：唐朝的张嘉贞说它“制造奇特，人不知其所以为”。
（引用说明，可以增加文章的说服力）
【第3句】：赵州桥非常雄伟，全长【第50句】：82米，两端宽【第9句】：6米，中部略窄，宽9米。
（列数字，体现准确性）
【第4句】：永定河发水时，来势很猛，以前两岸河堤常被冲毁，但是这座桥却从没出过事，足见它的坚固。
（作比较，容易突出被说明对象的特点。）
【第5句】：这些石刻石狮子，有的母子相抱，有的交头接耳，有的像倾听水声，有的像注视行人，千态万状，惟妙惟肖。（摹状貌，使被说明对象更具体，更形象。）
【第6句】：按屏的建造材料极其装饰的'华丽程度，分为金屏、银屏、锦屏、画屏、石屏、木屏、竹屏等，因而在艺术上有雅俗之别，同时也显露了使用人不同的经济与文化水平。
（分类别，使读者明白屏的种类。）
【第7句】：苏州园林与北京的园林不同，极少使用彩绘。
（作比较，容易突出被说明对象的特点。）
【第8句】：记得童年与家人在庭院纳凉，母亲总要背诵唐人“银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤”的诗句，其情境真够令人销魂的了。（引用说明，可以增加文章的说服力）
【第9句】：苏州园林在每一个角落都注意图画美。阶砌旁栽几丛书带草。（举例子，增加文章的可信度）
【第10句】：大拱的两肩上，各有两个小拱。这个创造性的设计，不但节约了石料，减轻了桥身的重量，而且在河水暴涨的时候，还可以增加桥洞的过水量，减轻洪水对桥身的冲击。同时，拱上加拱，桥身也更美观。
（作诠释，使读者明白这个设计的巧妙之处。）
【第11句】：我国的石拱桥几乎到处都有。这些桥大小不一，形式多样，有许多是惊人的杰作。其中最著名的当推河北省赵县的赵州桥，还有北京丰台区的卢沟桥。
（举例子，既增加了文章的可信度，又使文章血肉丰满。）
【第12句】：太和殿俗称金銮殿，高28米，面积2380多平方米，是故宫最大的殿堂。（列数字，体现准确性）
关于英语文案练习题
初一英语故事：
定语从句：
（一）基础：引导词---who,which,that,whom,
练习【第1句】：Ilikecities___________arequietandclean.【第2句】：Ipreferstudents_________arehard-working.
【第3句】：IhateTVshows_________arenoisyandboring.【第4句】：Themusic__________isgentleandquietattractsmealot.
【第5句】：Thefood__________tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.
【第6句】：Thoseboys___________areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.
【第7句】：Thebooks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.
【第8句】：Thetown___wevisitedlastweekismuchlargerthanbefore.【第9句】：Thebook___heboughtisveryinteresting.
（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用that，
【第2句】：被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时,只能用that.
【第3句】：先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which。
【第4句】：先行词里同时含有______________________，如IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.
【第5句】：以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?
练习【第1句】：Iaminterestedineverything___isaboutthe2006WorldCup.
【第2句】：Isthereanything___Icandoforyou?【第3句】：Thisistheverybike______Ilost
【第4句】：Tomysurprise,hegavemenothing__Ineed.【第5句】：Thisisthebestdictionary__Ihaveeverused.
【第6句】：Hewasthefirstperson_______passedtheexam.
【第7句】：Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks________interestedhimgreatly.
（三）whose【第1句】：Thestudent______fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.
【第2句】：Iliketherooms______windowsfacesouth.【第3句】：Thisisthedesk______legswerebroken.
4Thewoman___umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit.【第5句】：Herecomesagirl___handwritingisthebest.
6Thebanana__skinisgreencan’tbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-Heisoneoftheboyswho____(doesn’t,don’t)finishdoinghomework.
2-Ilikefilmswhich____(be)excitingandinteresting.
3-Childrenwhooften____(eat)junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.
4-Thatboywho_____(run)fastestisfromourclass.
5Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)
6Thetreeswhich_____(be)wateredyesterdaybelongtothem.7Themanwho____overthereisourteacher.(stand)8Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.(be)
9Mr.Brownisoneoftheforeignexperts________________(work)inChina.
10I’moneoftheboys______________(like)Englishbest.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意：介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy.
2)Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere.
3)Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwenttocollege.
B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?
2）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?
3)Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearntalot?
4)Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?
关系副词的用法
练习：【第1句】：Itmustbeagoodplace________________wecandoalotofexercise.
【第2句】：Thisisthevillage_________________wevisitedlastweek.
【第3句】：Thehouse_______weliveinisverybig./Thehouse_______weliveisverybig
【第4句】：Thewoman___________talkedtoyoujustnowisadoctor.Thewoman______youtalkedtoismysister.
Thewomanto___________youtalkedismysister.【第5句】：Thisisthehospital____________Iwasbornin.
Thisisthehospitalin_________Iwasborn.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasborn.
综合练习一.用适当的`关系代词或关系副词填空
【第1句】：Theboy______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.
【第2句】：Thisisthepresent____hegavemeformybirthday.【第3句】：Theman_______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.
【第4句】：Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.
【第5句】：Thereisnothingintheworld______canfrightenhim.【第6句】：Wevisitedafactory_______makestoysforchildren.
【第7句】：Isthistheplace_______yourfatheroncelived【第8句】：I’llneverforgetthedays_______IjoinedtheLeague.
9Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful.10Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.
二()【第1句】：Rosalikesmusic___isquietandgentle.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who
()【第2句】：--Isthegirl_isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend--Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
()3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___isplayingintheNBA.A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which
()【第4句】：Thedoctor___IamwaitingforisMr.Smith.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.why
()【第5句】：---DoyouknowHongZhanhui?---Yes.He’sthecollegestudent____hasmovedChinesepeoplealot.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom
()【第6句】：Inmyfamily,mysisteristheonlyperson__loveschocolate.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.she
()【第7句】：Thisistheplace____theoldmanlivedlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
()【第8句】：Thesong___JayZhousingsarepopularwithstudents.A.whyB.whomC.whatD.which
()【第9句】：Thefarmerwasverythankfultothedoctor___treatedhisson.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose
()【第10句】：Iliketoliveinahouse__isbigandbright. A.thatB.whoC.howD.why
()【第11句】：Theyounglady___wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.which
()【第12句】：--Canyouintroducethetowntome?--OK.Thisisthetownin__Iwasborn.A.thatB.whoC.which
()【第13句】：Missgreenistheonlyperson__canhelpyouwithyourEnglish.A.sheB.whomC.whichD.who
()【第14句】：Ilikethesecondfootballmatch___washeldlastweek.A.which B.who C.that D./
()【第15句】：Isthereanything____toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs
()【第16句】：Ihatepeople___don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.they
()【第17句】：Thisistheonlybook___Iamlookingfor.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom
()18Hersister__youmetatmyhomewasateacherofEnglish.A.whomB.thatisC.whichD.whois
()19Thebook__issoldoutatthemoment.A.youneedBwhatyouneedC.whichyouneeditDthatyouneedit
()20I'moneoftheboys______neverlateforschool.A.thatisB.whoareC.whoamD.whois
()【第21句】：__cleanstheclassroomcangohomefirst.A.AnyoneB.ThosewhoC.HoweverD.Theonewho
()【第22句】：Theoldman__yesterdayisascientist.A.IspokeB.IspoketoC.whomIspokeD.thatIspoketohim
中考定语从句真题演练
【第1句】：---Isthegirl__isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend?--Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【第2句】：Doyoustillrememberthemovie_____wesawlastweekend?A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom
【第3句】：---WhoisyournewEnglishteacher?---Elena,thewoman____iswearingaredT-shirtoverthere.
A.不填B.whomC.whoseD.who
【第4句】：Isthattheman_____helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.who
【第5句】：---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthepen___Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whose
【第6句】：Thisisthenovel_____writtenbyGuoJingming.A.whoB.whatC.thatD./
【第7句】：Weshouldbereadytohelpthepeople____areintrouble.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who
【第8句】：Twoyearshaspassed,butChinesepeoplestillrememberthoseexcitingdays____theyspentduringtheBeijing2008OlympicGames.A.thatB.whoC.when
【第9句】：Themagician_____playedmagictricksin2008CCTVSpringFestivalGalaisLiuQian.HeispopularinChinanow.A.whoseB.who C.which
【第10句】：Julylikesmusicverymuch.Shelikesmusic____shecandanceto.A.whatB.whoC.that
【第11句】：Atschool,youshoulddothethings_____areallowedbytheteachers.A.thatB.whenC.what
【第12句】：Thoughtisthekey_____opensthedoorsoftheworld.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.who
【第13句】：Thegentlemen___arecomingtomyofficetomorrowaremyclassmatesmanyyearsago.
A.whomB.whoC.thoseD.which
【第14句】：That’stheman_____housewasdestroyedinthestorm.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which
【第15句】：Thegirl____IjusttalkedwithisBen’ssister.A.whomB.whichC.she
【第16句】：Ilovepeople____arefriendlytoothers.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
【第17句】：It’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthepeople_____havehelpedme.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where
【第18句】：Iliketheteacher____classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose
【第19句】：Doyouknowtheboy____issittingnexttoPeter?---Yes.HeisPeter’sfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis____birthday.A.who,ninthB.that,ninethC./,ninethD.which,ninth
【第20句】：ShaolinTemple__liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsfromabroad.A.whereB.whichC.who
二宾语从句
1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面
第一：语序：在宾语从句中，一律用___________。
如Wheredoesshelive?(Doyouknow?)----Doyouknowwhereshelives?
***几个特殊的特殊疑问句
Whichisthewaytothenearestshop?/What’swrongwithyou?/What’sup?/What’sthematter?
这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。
第二：时态;1）如果主句是___________，宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定.
如：【第1句】：It’sgoingtorain.Ithink.---Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.
【第2句】：“Iwillgowithyou.”hesays.---Hesayshewillgowithme.
【第3句】：HestudiedEnglishtenyearsago.Iknow.IknowhestudiedEnglishtenyearsago.
2）主句是___________，宾语从句要用___________。
如：It’sgoingtorain.Ithought.---Ithoughtitwasgoingtorain.
“Iwillgowithyou.”hesaid.---Hesaidhewouldgowithme.
3).若从句表达的是___________，规律，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用___________。
如1Theearthturnsroundthesun.Theteachertoldus---Theteachertoldusthattheearthturnsroundthesun.
2Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.Shesaid…---Shesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.
第三：连接词1)如果被连接的文案是___________，那么连接词用___________,(也可省)
如【第1句】：He’llbebackinamonth.(Ihear…)Ihear(that)hewillbebackinamonth.
【第2句】：IhavebeentotheGreatWallonce.(Hetellsme…)Hetellsme(that)hehasbeentotheGreatWallonce.
【第2句】：)如果被连接的文案是___________,则用连接词___________
如：*Doesheliveinthathouse?(Sheaskedme…)Sheaskedmeif/whetherhelivedinthathouse.
*Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?(Iwanttoknow…)Iwanttoknowifyouhavefinishedyourhomework.
3)___________句，用原句中的特殊疑问词引导：what,who,where,when,which,why,how(many/much/often/long/old).如：Whoareyouwaitingfor?Canyoutellme?---Canyoutellmewhoyouarewaitingfor?
Whatdidhedoyesterday?Idon’tknow.---Idon’tknowwhathedidyesterday.
***其中以wh-疑问词或how引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换
如Idon’tknowwhatIcando.可以说成Idon’tknowwhattodo.
ThepolicemanshowedmewhereIcouldgetbooks.可以说成Thepolicemanshowedmewheretogetbooks.
CanyoutellmehowIcanmakeakite?可以说成Canyoutellmehowtomakeakite?
4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语中，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：Idon’tthinkhehastimetoplaywiththegirl.
二．综合练习
1．Iwanttoknow__
A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC．whomisshelookingD．whomsheislookingafter
2．Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow．
A．whendoeshecomeB．howwillhecomeC．ifhecomesD．whetherhe'llcome
3．Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis？A．whatB．howC．whetherD．where
4．Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp？
A．howdidhemendB．whatdidhemendC．howhemendedD．whathemended
5．Idon'tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe_____，I'lltellyou．
A．comes,comesB．willcome,willcomeC.willcome,comesD.comes,willcome
6．Doyouknowwhere_________now？A．helivesB．doesheliveC．helivedD．didhelive
7．Doyouknowwhattime___？A．thetrainleaveB．doesthetrainleaveC．willthetrainleaveDthetrainleaves
8．Idon'tknow_________．Canyoutellme，please？A．howthetwoplayersareold
B．howoldarethetwoplayersC．thetwoplayersarehowoldD．howoldthetwoplayersare
9．Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________．A．whatistheirstockingsin
B．whatisintheirstockingsC．whereistheirstockingsinD．whatintheirstockings
10．Ican'tunderstand_________．A．whatdoesChristmasmeanB．whatChristmasdoesmean
C．whatmeanChristmasdoesD．whatChristmasmeans
11.Whenthejob______,letmeknow.A.doB.doneC.isdoneD.finished
12.SheaskedmeifIknew__.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasCwhosepenitisD.whosepenwasit13.MissLiwantstoknow_____________nextweek.A.whenmyuncleleaves
B.whenwillmyuncleleaveC.wheremyunclewillstayD.wheredoesmyunclestay
14.Couldyoutellme________________withthemoney?A.howtodoB.whatshouldIdoC.howIshoulddo D.whatIshoulddo
中考宾语从句真题演练
()【第1句】：Everyonecanplayanimportantroleinthesociety．Asmembers，weshouldtryourbesttodo__.
A.whatweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howweshoulddo
()【第2句】：--IreallyhopetokeepintouchwithLily.--Sorry.Idon'tknow__.
A.whathernameisB.whatherjobisC.whathernumberisD.whensheleft
()3—Canyoutellme______?—Bydoingmorespeaking.AhowIwillimprovemyEnglish
B.whichwaycanIchooseC.howdoIdealwithmyEnglish D.what’swrongwithmyEnglish
()【第4句】：Howlovelythedogis!Canyoutellme_____?
A.wheredidyougetitB.wherewillyougetit C.whereyougotit
()【第5句】：.--Excuseme,couldyoutellme____thebookaboutaliens?--Sure,taketheescalatortothesecondfloor.
A.whereIcanbuyB.wherecanIbuyC.whencanIbuyD.whenIcanbuy
()6-“Doyouknow_haveoursummerholiday?”-“Nextweek.”A.whenwillweB.whenareweC.whenwewill
()7---Doyouknow____theMP4yesterday?--Sorry,I’venoideaaboutit.
A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhepaidforC.hepaidforhowmuchD.hepaidhowmuchfor
()8--WhattimewillMr.BrownbebacktoChina?--Sorry.Idon’tknow___.
A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackDhowlonghewillstayabroad
（）【第9句】：Youcan’timage___whenthepupilsreceivedthesenicepresentsonChildren’sDay.
A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey D.theywerehowexcited
（）【第10句】：–Canyoutellme______?–Sheisinthecomputerlab.
A.whereLindawasB.whereisLindaC.wherewasLindaD.whereLinda
()【第11句】：–Doyouknow_______theCapitalMuseum?–NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited
()【第12句】：Hewantedtoknow____theEnglishparty.
A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave
()【第13句】：Iwanttoknow_______.
A.whenweshouldarriveattheairportB.whenshouldwearriveattheairport
C.whentheairportweshouldarriveatD.whentheairportshouldwearriveat
()【第14句】：–David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme_______?–Heisadoctor.
A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis
()【第15句】：–Doyouknow___thegirlinredis?–I’mnotsure.Maybeateacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what
()【第16句】：YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?
A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyitis
()【第17句】：Ireallywanttoknow____.A.whatiswrongwithmybrother
B.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrowC.ifhadheboughtthatcarD.wheredidhegoyesterday
()【第18句】：Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme?
A.whereisthebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankisD.thenearestbankiswhere
()【第19句】：Lily’smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldn’tfind____.
A.WhatLilywas.B.WhatwasLilyC.WhereLilywasD.WherewasLily
()20--Couldyoutellme___?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.--Sorry,I’venoidea.Buthe_herejustnow．
A.whereTimwas,wasB.whereisTim，wasC.whereTimis，wasD．whereTimis，is
【第3句】：状语从句：
一）.条件状语从句：引导词为:if,unless。
形式：
主句_______________,从句______________.
练习：【第1句】：Iamwaitingformyfriend.____________,I’lldoshoppingalone.
A.IfshecomesB.IfshewillcomeC.Ifshedoesn’tcomeD.Ifshedidn’tcome
【第2句】：IamsureIcanmakeitbetter,ifourteacher_________measecondchance.A.giveB.gaveC.givesD.willgive
【第3句】：Theartclubisformembersonly.Youcan’tgoin___youareamember.A.unlessB.BecauseC.ifD.though
【第4句】：I________theCDstoyouifIhavetimetomorrow.A.willreturnB.returnedC.havereturnedD.return
【第5句】：1）Youwon’tpassthefinalexam___________(除非)youworkhard.
2)Thechildren__________climbthemountainifit__________________(不下雨)
3)_______________________ifhecomes.(给我打电话）
二）时间状语从句：(常见从属连词有when,before,after,until,assoonas,while…)
1）Assoonashe_____inParis,hewillcallyou.A.arriveB.arrivedC.arrives
2）Don’tleaveuntiltherain_______.A.stoppedB.stopsC.stoppingD.stop
3）Youcangoskatingafteryou____A.finishthejobB.finishedthejobC.finishingthejob
4)I’lltellherthegoodnewswhenhe_____back.A.cameB.comesC.come
5）FatherwaswatchingTV________Mumwaswashingdishes.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.until
6）IwaswatchingTV____youcalledmelastnight.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after
7)I______heresinceIcametoChina.A.livedB.havelivedC.amlivingD.hadliving
8).Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep______Igotbackhome.A.tillB.untilC.sinceD.when
三）原因状语从句：(常用连词有because,since,as)
【第1句】：Tomisillathome,_____hecan’tcomehere.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.and
【第2句】：—Whydidyoucometoschoollatethismorning?--___IwatchedtheFootballWorldCupuntil12:00lastnight.A.IfB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though
【第3句】：IhopetogotoFrancesomeday__therearemanymuseumsthere.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.where
四）结果状语从句：由so…that…/such…that/sothat引导的从句（so后接形、副原级）
1）与too…to…句型的转换：
HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.=______________________________________________
TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit=___________________________________________________
2）“so…that+从句”与“enoughto”的替换
He’ssostrongthathecancarrythebox.=___________________________________________________
Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=________________________________________________________
3)sothat…/so…that…/such…that____________________________________________________________
如：Hegotupearlyinthemorningsothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.
Theboyissostrongthathecanliftuptheheavystone.Heissuchacleverboythatallofuslikehim.
练习：【第1句】：--Hewas_______tired______hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.--Oh,wecangooutandlethimhaveagoodrest..A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that
【第2句】：Therewere_______manypeople____Icouldn’tfindwheresheis.A.so;thatB.so;asC.such;thatD.as;that
【第3句】：Heranasfastaspossible__hecouldreachschoolontime.A.inordertoBsoastoCsuchthatDsothat
【第4句】：Theyare___interestingbooks__Iwanttoreadthemoncemore.A.sothatB.such…thatC.too…toD.so…that
综合练习
【第1句】：Youmayleavetheclassroomwhenyou__writing.A.willfinishBarefinishingChavefinishedDhadfinished
【第2句】：WouldyougiveJohnnythisletterifyou________toseehimthisweek.
A.willhappenB.happen C.arehappened D.happened
【第3句】：Shewasbusy,____shecouldn’tgotoyourbirthdaypartylastnight.A.andB.soC.orD.but
【第4句】：Englishis________ausefullanguage________itisspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld.
A.so…that B.such…that C.so…becauseD.such…because
【第5句】：Don’tcrossthestreet__thetrafficlightsaregreen.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.since
【第6句】：Yourdreamwon’tcometrue__youknowwhatyourdreamis.A.afterB.unlessC.whileD.since
【第7句】：--Couldyouaskhimifhe__tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?–Iwill,ifI__himthisafternoon.
A.comes,meetB.willcome,willmeetC.comes,willmeetD.willcome,meet
【第8句】：Sarahis______ahard-workinggirl______sheoftenworkslateintonight.
A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.notonly;butalso
状语从句真题练习
【第1句】：—Wherewasyourbrotheratthistimelastnight?—Hewaswritingane-mail___IwaswatchingTVathome.
A.assoonasB.afterC.untilD.while
【第2句】：Thefilm“KungFuPanda”is___interesting__Iwouldliketoseeitagain.A.such,thatB.too,toC.as,asD.sothat
【第3句】：Tomwillcallmeassoonashe___home.A.getsB.hasgotC.gotD.willget
【第4句】：Wewillhavenowatertodrink___wedon’tprotecttheearth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if
【第5句】：Wewon’tstartthemeeting___ourteacherarrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or
【第6句】：Bobpromisestojoininthefootballmatch____hehastohelphisparentsonthefarm..
A.if B.asC.unless D.when
【第7句】：___it’sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometure,shenevergivesup.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.If
【第8句】：---CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Li___inHuanggang?---Sure.Whenhe___,I’llcallyou.
A.arrives;willarriveB.willarrive;arrivesC.arrives;arrivesD.willarrive;willarrive
【第9句】：Insummer,foodgoesbadeasily__itisputintherefrigerator.A.untilB.ifC.unless
【第10句】：Amoment,please.I’mcheckingifMr.Smith__freetomorrow.A.isB.beingC.tobeD.willbe
【第11句】：Ididn’tgotobed__mymothercamebacklatelastnight.A.so;B.untilC.though
【第12句】：Hurryup,___youwillmisstheearlytrain.A.orB.andC.ifD.unless
【第13句】：---Tommy,doyouknowifFrank___tothetheatrewithusthisSundayifit___?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.willgo,isfine;B.goes,isfineC.willgo,isgoingtobefineD.goes;willbefine
【第14句】：Whatabeautifulpaintingitis!I’veneverseen___painting.A.suchaB.aC.suchD.thisbetter
【第15句】：Idon’tknow__hewillcometomorrow.___hecomes,I’lltellyou.
A.if,WhetherB.whether,WhetherC.if,ThatD.if,If
复合句综合检测
()【第1句】：Isthismuseum_theyvisitedlastmonth?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone
()【第2句】：Isthatbook____heborrowedonFriday?A.thatB.whichC.whoD.theone
()3Thesecondbook__IwanttoreadisBusinessattheSpeedofThought.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as
()4–Doyouknowtheman__isrunningalongthestreet?AwhoBwhichCwhom
()【第5句】：Withoutfriendship,onecan’tbehappyalthoughheisrichenough.Asforme,Iwillneverforgetthedays___Ispentwithmydearestfriend.AthatBwhen Cwho
()6ThisisthebestTVplay__wehaveseenthisyear.AwhenBwhatCwhoDthat
()7--Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople____youcanuseforreport?
--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet. AwhichBwhoCwhatDwhom
()8--HaveyoubeentotheSportsCenter___isjustopenedintown?--No,noyet.
AwhereBwhoCthatDwhen
()9--Bob,wheredoyouwork?--Iworkforacompany___sellscars.AwhichBwhereCwhat
()10____havefinishedtheworkcanleave.A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.Theonewho
()【第11句】：Thebuildingthat___newisourschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
()【第12句】：Thepandasthatwesaved____betternow.A.areB.wereC.isD.was
()13Thisistheonlything_________Ihavelost.A.whichB.thatC.where
()【第14句】：--Couldyoutellme____?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoeshesayatthemeeting.Bwhatdidhesayatthemeeting.C.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeeting
()【第15句】：Noonecanbesure____inamillionyears.
A.whatmanlookslikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhatD.whatmanwilllooklike
()【第16句】：--Couldyoutellme____?--SheisastudentinEtonSchool.
A.whereKateisstudyingB.howKatestudiesC.whyKatewasstudyingD.whenKatestudied
()【第17句】：--Couldyoutellme___yesterday?--Abouttwohours.A.HowlongittakestoflytoGuilinB.HowlongittooktoflytoGuilinC.HowlongdoesittaketoflytoGuilnD.HowlongdidittaketoflytoGuilin
()【第18句】：Pleasetellme____.A.whatiswrongwiththeboyB.whatistheboywrongC.whatwrongtheboyis
()【第19句】：Shewillhatehimwhenshe_moreabouthim.A.knowsB.knowC.willknowDisgoingtoknow
()【第20句】：--Excuseme.Doyouknow_____?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.whereisNo.1MiddleSchool
B.whereNo.1MiddleSchoolisC.No.1MiddleSchooliswhereD.No.1MiddleSchoolwhereis
()【第21句】：Atthesciencemuseum，theboysandgirlsgettoknow__________.A.whatisthespaceshiplike
B.whatthespaceshiplookslikeC.howthespaceshiplooks1ikeD.howdoesthespaceship1ooklike
()【第22句】：Hedidn’ttellme____.
A.whichfloordidheliveonB.whichfloorhelivedonC.whichfloorhelivedD.helivedonwhichfloor
()【第23句】：I’mnewhere.Couldyoutellme__,please?A.whendoesthefirstbusarriveB.whenthefirstbusarrives
C.whendidthefirstbusarriveD.whenwillthefirstbusarrive
()【第24句】：Iwonderhowlong_______school?
A.hashebeenawayfromB.hehasbeenawayC.hehasleftD.hehasbeenawayfrom
()【第25句】：---WecanuseMSNtotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.---Really?Willyoupleaseshow____it?‘
A.whattouseB.howtouseC.howcanIuseD.wherecanIuse
()【第26句】：Theteacheraskedthestudents .A.iftheywereinterestedinchattingonline
B.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.howoftentheygotomovies
()27---Couldyoutellmehowlong__thebook?--Threedays.
A.IcankeepB.canIborrowC.IcanborrowD.canIkeep
()【第28句】：Ican’tunderstand___theboyaloneathome.
A.whysheleftB.didsheleaveC.whyhadsheleftD.whysheleave
()【第29句】：Youwillnotsucceededifyou______harder.A.willworkB.won’tworkC.workD.don’twork
()【第30句】：Writeclearly__yourteachercanunderstandyoucorrectly.A.sinceB.forC.becauseDsothat
()【第31句】：______hefailed,hewentondoingtheexperiment.A.EvenB.YetC.AlthoughD.inspiteof
()【第32句】：Thedogwentoutwhilewe__supper.A.had B.hadhadC.werehaving D.wouldhave
()【第33句】：Hisbrotherhasworkedthere________heleftschooA.whenB.afterC.since D.until
()【第34句】：Theboydidn’tstoptalking____thesecondbellrang.A.when B.untilC.afterD.because
()【第35句】：__Icameintotheoffice,theteacherwerehavingameeting.A.WhileB.WhenC.OnceD.Since
()【第36句】：Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse__thetelephonerang.A.whileB.as C.when D.since
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